Santa Barbara Declares End to Stage Three Drought Emergency

Top: Lake Cachuma January 30, 2019. Bottom: Lake Cachuma March 21, 2019 (Photo: Santa Barbara County Public Works Department)

Source: City of Santa Barbara

After a historic seven-year drought period, this winter brought above-average rainfall that has improved water supply conditions, and the City’s water supply forecasts show sufficient supply to meet demands through 2021. While water supplies have improved, conservation remains important to fully recover from the cumulative impacts of the drought, and to preserve water supplies for future dry years. 

On April 9, 2019, City Council rescinded the Stage Three Drought Emergency and adopted a Stage One Water Supply Condition. With this action, prior drought water use regulations in effect under the Stage Three emergency are lifted; however, the City will continue to enforce its longstanding regulation prohibiting irrigation runoff and failure to repair leaks. Continuing conservation by the community to reduce water use is encouraged. The City’s twelve-month running average water conservation is 30 percent, compared to 2013 water demands. The City is grateful to our customers for making conservation a way of life, which has been vital during the historic drought and will continue to be essential going forward. 

The cumulative effect of the seven-year drought on the City’s water supplies has been extreme, and it will take several years for some water sources to recover. Below is a brief status update on the City’s water supplies:

·         Lake Cachuma: The federally-owned reservoir is currently 79% full, but it is a shared resource with stored water belonging to other agencies, including downstream water rights. 

·         Gibraltar Reservoir: This smaller reservoir is owned by the City and is currently full. Use of water from the reservoir has been limited due to water quality concerns as a result of the Thomas Fire.

·         Groundwater: The City relies on groundwater during droughts when surface water supplies are limited. In 2016, the City’s groundwater basins reached historically low levels similar to 1992 (the last major drought). The City has been resting the groundwater basins to let them recover; however, it could take 5-10 years before the basins are completely replenished.

·         State Water: The 2019 allocation from the State is currently 70% of the maximum annual amount. During the drought, the City contracted for supplemental water exchanges, via the State Water Project, from other water agencies outside the area. These exchanges were necessary to maintain State Water deliveries during the drought, but the agreements require that some water be returned over a 10-year period. The City’s current water debt is equivalent to one-third of the City’s annual water demands, and the City plans to return the water in the next few years.

·         Desalination: The City’s desalination plant has been operating since summer 2017, providing nearly one-third of the City’s current water demands. The desalination plant has played a key role in improving reliability and resiliency during the drought, and it will continue to play this role by allowing us to rest our groundwater basins and recover from the drought.

·         Recycled Water: The City’s recycled water plant has been meeting the majority of recycled water customer demands since construction upgrades completed in November 2015.

The City is well positioned to accelerate the recovery process with the City’s desalination plant in operation and continued conservation efforts from our community. The City is also initiating a pilot study for potential artificial recharge of treated water into the City’s groundwater basins to help recover the water levels. 

Regarding water rates, the City experienced significant increases in costs during the drought to provide reliable water sources and ensure public health and safety needs were met. The water rate study conducted in 2017, which informed water rates for Aug 2017–June 2020, assumed that the drought would come to an end within that period. Therefore, the current rates, and the rates that will become effective this July, already reflect a gradual recovery from the drought costs. While the majority of costs to operate and maintain the overall water system are fixed costs, the City’s water rates are structured to encourage conservation, and reduced water usage results in a lower water bill. The City will be reassessing water rates for July 2020 with a new rate study starting this summer. 

For more information on water supplies, drought, and conservation, please visit www.SantaBarbaraCA.gov/Water.

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13 Comments

  1. We get it Pitmix, you love Cathy Murillo. You think she was the best possible mayoral choice in the last election and since has proven to be the most effective mayor in decades. That her years of executive and managerial experience is transforming city hall. She’s pushing hard to reduce our debts and expenditures while bringing a slew of new jobs and tax revenues into the city. That our streets, especially our main street and our parks are cleaner and more inviting for families and the elderly. Let’s not forget our city’s long term finances getting their much needed attention so our kids are not saddled with hundreds of millions in debt for problems they didnt create. Yes, we know, you like Cathy and you think that everything is perfect here in “paradise”… And no, I am not bothered by the city’s political leanings. I am bothered by incompetent nincompoops being rewarded for mediocrity. We can do much better.

  2. I was told that the schools and parks were using reclaimed water so they don’t bother enforcing it with those entities. It is of course still wasteful but the water police are about as diligent as the the real cops are at skate boarding, texting while driving and lights on in the rain violations. Sorry for the thread jack, but this was a great segue op.

  3. “The City will be reassessing water rates for July 2020 with a new rate study starting this summer. “——And you know those rates aren’t going to go down. There really should be a Grand Jury investigation of the specious “drought-related” surcharges that are “temporarily” enacted, but never go away once the drought is over. The City Water Dept. has been ripping us off for decades.

  4. Rex, you’re 100% right. They will raise our rates, hit us with more “fees” and ” charges” and do it again next year while ignoring their own deficiencies and gross mismanagement… To make matters worse, the entire department will get their raises while we continue to get fleeced. It’s pretty darn pathetic that the hotels are still unencumbered and allowed to use as much water as they want with no penalties or mandatory reductions while we the citizens and tax payers get stuck with higher rates and increased restrictions. This city is so poorly run its just pathetic. To paraphrase G. W. Bush; “Murillo, you’re doing a heck of a job!” (not)

  5. We had a TEAM from the water conservation department complete a lengthy site visit and produce a three page report with diagrams showing that our commercial fountain was over the maximum square footage and needed to be shut off. The most inefficient use of resources to try and conserve a few gallons of water per year, especially while our agriculture community keeps growing their for-profit crops in essentially a desert. What are these city employees supposed to do now with the restrictions over, create more busy work for the businesses of Santa Barbara to justify keeping their jobs?

  6. Since state legislators never fully embraced Gov. Edmund G. “Pat” Brown’s original water storage plan (reservoirs enough to plan for a population of 40-million or more,) we now need a series of de-sal plants along the entire coast to augment the inadequate and strained storage/capacity system.

  7. And yet she keeps getting voted back in. Must be really frustrating to live in such an liberal city. Salaries go up, pensions go up, got to pay for all of that somehow. I have to admit that I am part of the problem because I still have some lawn. Haven’t turned my backyard into a microplastic generator yet.

  8. Government agencies are often exempt from the regulations they enforce. They don’t have to do smog checks or buy registration stickers for their vehicles. They don’t have to get permits for new construction. They get to say that those solar panels behind the County jail had no visual impacts whatsoever in their environmental report. They get better benefits and pensions than the rest of us. They are the new royalty in our country.

  9. Cachuma @79%
    “sufficient supply to meet demands through 2020”
    Citt rescinds water use regulations
    Seven year drought
    All those planners and city council need to be shown the door as they prove their incompetence, idiocy, and unsuitability to provide meaningful leadership. This purely political move ignores the realities we face. We know droughts are frequent and recurrent. A two year supply is wholly inadequate. Fire the lot and hire someone who understands long term planning.
    For those whining about rates: go without water for 48 hours and get back to me on the value of water. What does a gallon of single use disposable water bottle cost? $1-2/per gallon and it flies off the shelves. Your water isn’t getting any less expensive so drink up now, it’ll all be gone in two years.

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