Trump Administration Threatens to Withhold SNAP Funding From Several States, Including California

Edhat Staff
Edhat Staff
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US President Donald Trump addresses staff during a Christmas reception. Image Source: White House website

The Trump administration threatened to withhold federal Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP) funds from 21 Democrat-led states, including California, if they do not comply and provide data about the program’s recipients. 

During a Cabinet meeting on December 2, 2025, Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins said the administration “will begin to stop moving federal funds” to the 21 states that have refused to share data on recipients. 

In February 2025, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) asked for SNAP recipients’ data from all states “for the first time” to let the agency partner with the states to “root out fraud,” Rollins said during the meeting. 

In its executive order issued in March 2025, the USDA requested for “unfettered access to comprehensive data” as it would help eliminate “bureaucratic duplication and inefficiency” and enhance “the Government’s ability to detect overpayments and fraud.”

Such access, she said, would protect the actual recipients of food stamps and also protect taxpayers.

A total of 29 “red” states shared the data, whereas 21 “blue” states, including California, New York, and Minnesota, did not comply with the USDA’s request, she said. 

Sharing a video of her speech on X, Rollins wrote, “No data, no money – it’s that simple.”

If a state does not share data on “criminal use of SNAP benefits,” it will not receive “a dollar of federal SNAP administrative funding,” she wrote. 

“Let’s see which states stand for accountability and which are just protecting their bribery schemes,” she added. 

SNAP is the country’s largest nutrition assistance program and its annual federal cost in FY 2024 was $99.8 billion, according to the USDA. In the fiscal year 2024, more than 41 million people benefited from SNAP every month, accounting for 12.3% of U.S. residents, according to the USDA’s Economic Research Service

Reacting to Rollins’ remarks, California Governor Gavin Newsom wrote on X that “cutting programs that feed American children is morally repugnant.”

“For those asking, we no longer take the Trump Administration’s words at face value – we’ll see what they actually do in reality,” Newsom wrote. 

Voicing her opinion along similar lines, New York Governor Kathy Hochul wrote on X, “Genuine question: Why is the Trump Administration so hellbent on people going hungry?”

SNAP benefits were partially distributed in November and were reduced to 50% of the current allotment due to the limited availability of federal funding and orders from two federal courts. 

On November 1, 2025, President Trump threatened to withhold SNAP benefits and said funds would be distributed only when the federal government shutdown ends. 

Twenty-one states (including California) and Washington D.C. sued the Trump administration for suspending SNAP benefits, despite the availability of contingency funds. A federal court ruled in favor of the states, ordering the Trump administration to fully fund SNAP benefits. 

Later, the White House clarified that the administration is complying with the court order and drawing from an “emergency fund.”

The USDA’s Food and Nutrition Service used $4.65 billion from its contingency fund for November SNAP benefits, according to a federal court filing

SNAP is known as CalFresh in California and is overseen by the California Department of Social Services. An average of 5.5 million Californians use CalFresh benefits every month, according to the lawsuit. 

California issues roughly $1.1 billion in federal CalFresh benefits to eligible citizens every month, according to a letter issued by the California Department of Social Services. 

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